Fiber and Cleansing
In addition to its beneficial role in weight management and overall health,
fiber also supports the body’s natural cleansing and detoxification processes. Many experts
recommend eating between 20 and 35 grams each day to maintain your health, so it is important
to understand the two specific types of fiber and how they work.
Both soluble fiber and insoluble fiber help purge unwanted toxins from the body.
Soluble fiber (found in fruit, beans, oats, legumes and nuts) dissolves in water and leaves the
digestive tract slowly. As it moves through the intestines it works like a sponge, soaking up toxins
and capturing them in order to prevent their reabsorption into the bloodstream.
Insoluble fiber (found in vegetables, wheat bran, dried beans, whole grains and
seeds) is not water-soluble; it passes through the digestive tract virtually intact. During its
journey through the intestines it helps to “sweep” the colon free of debris by removing toxins from
the intestinal wall. It also tones the bowel muscles by creating resistance and giving them something
to push against, thus promoting peristalsis (the wave-like contractions that move food through your
intestines). Peristalsis is necessary for healthy elimination, and healthy elimination is an important
step in ridding toxins from the body. But just how do those toxins enter in the first place?
The buildup of toxins in your body is the result of both external and internal sources.
External toxins such as pesticides and pollutants come from our surrounding environment. They seep into
the earth, water and air and can cause severe health problems. Internal toxins, however, come from within.
They are the waste products that result from everyday physiological processes such as energy production
and digestion. If not discarded, internal toxins can interfere with the function of our internal organs
and lead to poor health.
Because fiber is a powerful ally in your battle against toxins, getting plenty of
fiber in your diet is essential. Consuming a ratio of about 75% insoluble fiber to 25% soluble fiber
is ideal, as it reflects the natural balance found in whole foods. The best way to provide a balance
of soluble and insoluble fiber is to eat a variety of fiber-rich foods each day. Legumes and unrefined
grains such as oats, brown rice and whole wheat are excellent sources of mixed fibers. Among fruits,
apples, avocados, oranges, bananas, grapefruit and berries provide the most fiber per serving, and
high-fiber vegetables include spinach, endive, broccoli, carrots and cauliflower.
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